Basis
for a problem-free coexistence and a successful training with
the dog is the knowledge about the abilities and breed’s
characteristics. And
regardless of whether a Clumber Spaniel comes from a hunting line
or show line.
It is
important to know the purpose for which the breed was originally
bred,....how it operates and what are the reasons for certain
behaviors
The Clumber
Spaniel - a flushing dog - was bred especially for hunting pheasants,
partridges and ducks.....for working
close to the hunter….”working under the gun”.
Clumber
Spaniels work very methodically. They search out birds where they
live,…… in the bushes. They will go from bush to bush,
use their noses to locate game from a distance. Their style may
appear to be nonchalant and haphazard....but their nose is so
superior they don’t need to cover the entire field. In fact,
at hunt tests, some Clumber-Teams love to follow other breeds
as they pass birds because of their speed and strict quartering
pattern.
When they
actually locate the bird, most Clumbers will stop before they
pounce.This is something that retrogrades to the "original
breed type" when the shotguns were not as accurate as today
and the dogs worked in a line through the brambles.
Shotguns and ammunition from thence were not as powerful as today.
The game became more often only injury. Thus, a Clumber approaches
every bird as if it is wounded .....and is very intent to catch
it. If the bird is moving, he will track it intently.If the bird stays or stops in densely cover. He will slow
down as he approaches it,.....stalking it like a cat.
When he is very close to the bird, he will often stop,.....with
their head down staring right at the bird. He wants us to give
to understand: "The next move is up to you. Start reaching
for the safety." This "English style, hesitation flush"
is common in breeds of spaniels which have their hunting roots
in England. English National Championships have been won by spaniels
which exhibit this flushing style. This style - The Hunters best
friend - is also valued by many American hunters, it gives
them time to get ready for the shot.
Clumbers
also don’t like drilling. They are very intelligent dogs
with a wicked sense of humor. They will work joyfully for people
they love and who treat them as a real partner. …..who work
with them in a team.
Clumber
are very eager to please – what English hunters call „willing
to please“ - and crave field work. Whatever if it is hunting,
retieving or tracking and so on.
It’s
important to not mistake their determined nature for stubbornness.
Clumbers are not a hard-headed breed.....Yes, they will test you
and scrutinise commands and revise ever and anon. Clumbers are
convinced they know more than you do, particularly with regard
to where the "birds" are.
This Gun
dogs are not pure recipients of orders….. but they were
deliberately bred to work independently.....were and are valued
for their cognitive abilities.
You have
to learn to respect this and use training techniques to show the
dog that maybe you know where “birds” are that the
dog doesn’t know about.;0)
Further
characteristics of the breed:
Because
the breed is so scent-driven, they do have a tendency to turn
their ears off when their nose turns on / runs up to peak performance
and this can be a struggle for inexperienced owners and trainers.
On the way it makes sense to use the whistle (ACME or dual-tone
Hornpipe) and also to nurture eye contact.
Nor is
it a problem……that some Clumbers can be reluctant
to part with their "treasures.". Which has its roots
in his enthusiasm and zeal at work.....can be practiced and very
well controlled with swaps from the beginning, so at any time,
everything can be taken out of the mouth and is also given voluntarily....even
if it is "stolen good" which became a prey of the keen
passion for collecting – especially of young Clumbers.
In no
case, coercion and punishment - positive reinforcement and that’s
the only way they should be trained…..and not to be underestimated,
the common fun in what you are doing!
If you keep the training
interesting for them then they will give you everything they have.
They are making quite difficult retrieves, overcoming stone walls
and hurdles with ease.....tasks started they want to bring to
an end and you can see just how happy they are .....the enthusiasm
with which they keep on point!
They love
a varied training,…. want to be claimed….. mentally
and also physically.
We had
already experienced, for example, when we trained with the dummy,
velvet is automatically changed to the next step of an exercise,....because
it was being too "boring" to her and she apparently
had the opinion: "It fits!.... So on to the next exercise!;0)....
with a look that seemed to say: Allow me,.....I'll do that....
I know what to do."
If one
understands them .....Clumbers are an absolute joy, whether in
the field, at the sport or in everyday life for family,”
They make you laugh......simply brighten your day,.....every day!